What is the primary function of the root in a plant?
A. Photosynthesis B. Absorption of water and nutrients C. Support and transport of water D. Production of seeds E. Storage of food
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
Roots primarily serve to anchor the plant in the soil and absorb water and essential nutrients from the soil. They have specialized structures, such as root hairs, that increase surface area for absorption, allowing the plant to take up water and minerals necessary for growth and metabolism.