A 10 m ladder placed on the wall of a building makes an angle of 60° with the horizontal ground. What is the height of the building?
Explanation
To find the height of the building, you can use trigonometric functions. Here, the ladder forms a right-angled triangle with the wall and the ground, with the ladder being the hypotenuse.
Given:
- Length of the ladder (hypotenuse) m
- Angle with the horizontal
You need to find the height of the building, which is the length of the side opposite the angle of . Use the sine function:
Here:
The value of is . So:
Solving for the height:
Thus, the height of the building is:
C. m