(a) If and , find the scalars p and q such that . (b)(i) Using the scale of 2cm to 2 units on both axis, draw on a graph paper two perpendicular axis x and y for respectively. (ii) Draw, on the graph paper, indicating clearly the vertices and their coordinates, (1) the quadrilateral WXYZ with W(2, 3), X(4, -1), Y(-3, -4) and Z(-3, 2). (2) the image of the quadrilateral WXYZ under an anti-clockwise rotation of 90° about the origin where and .
Explanation
(a) px + qy = z Thus, Solving the equations, we have p = 3 and q = -2. (b)(i) (ii) See attached graph for the quadrilateral W(2, 3), X(4, -1), Y(-3, -4) and Z(-3,2). (iii) See attached for the image for the quadrilateral WXYZ under an anticlockwise rotation of 90° is and .