A train crosses a platform 100 meters long in 60 seconds at a speed of \(45 \mathrm{~km}\) per hour. The time taken by the train to cross an electric pole is ____________
A. 18 seconds B. 1 minute C. 52 seconds D. 30 seconds E. Data inadequate
Correct Answer: C
Explanation
Say \(L\) is the length of the train. Speed of the train \(=45 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{hr}=45 \times(5 / 18) \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}=12.5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\) Time taken by the train to cross the platform i.e. travel the distance \((L+100) m\) is 60 seconds. \(\Rightarrow(L+100) / 12.5=60 \quad[\) Distance \(/\) speed \(=\) Time \(]\) \(\Rightarrow(L+100)=60 \times 12.5=750\) \(\Rightarrow \mathrm{L}=650 \mathrm{~m}\) \(\therefore\) Time taken to cross an electric pole \(=(650 / 12.5)\) seconds \(=52\) seconds