- The amalgamation of 1914 was done to harmonize the economy of the two protectorates.
- It was also done to ensure a smooth colonial administration of the area.
- It was geared towards harnessing the natural resources in the hinterland.
- It was done to reduce the cost of administration by the British government.
- It was done to solve the problem of inadequate number of British personnel in the area.
- It was to harmonize the administration of the Northern and Southern parts.
- It was to ensure a firm grip on the administration of Nigeria.
- It was to establish an outlet for the evacuation of goods and services from the hinterland to the coast without any political obstacle.