(a) Explain five ways in which transportation contributes to the economic development of a country. (b) Outline any five factors that can affect transport development in a country
Explanation
(a) Contribution of Transportation to Economic development of a country. — ensures movement of goods and services — enhances inter-regional trade opens up new areas — it makes for national integration — leads to diffusion of ideas and technology — creates access to natural resources offers employment opportunities —generates revenue — helps to develop tourism — promotes international trade — facilitates the movement of people — earns foreign exchange. (b) Factors that affect transport development in a country; — insufficient capital — inadequate technical know-how — inadequate spare parts — low patronage — poor management — difficult terrain — growth of water weeds along river courses — presence of cataracts, rapids and falls. adverse weather conditions
