Choose the option nearest to the word or phrase in italics
The civic authorities were at their wits end when, despite their best efforts, cholera was unchecked and beyond control spread among citizens.
A. endemic B. spreading C. epidemic D. rampant
Correct Answer: D
Explanation
The word "unchecked" in the context of the sentence indicates that the cholera was spreading uncontrollably despite the authorities' efforts.
Option D: "rampant" - This means something occurring excessively or unrestrained, often used to describe uncontrolled growth. It is close in meaning to "unchecked" in the sense of being out of control
Option D ("rampant") is actually the best fit because it conveys the sense of something being widespread and out of control. Option C ("epidemic") is also close but emphasizes the wide spread of disease, whereas Option D emphasizes the uncontrolled nature of the spread.
