(a) Modern mode of popular participation refers to the in contemporary way of citizens engagement in governmental decision making process, expression of views and election of their representatives in a democratic state.
(b)i. By promoting political awareness and education ii. By fostering political stability iii. By promoting self-fulfillment and satisfaction of citizens iv. By enhancing responsive and responsible government/accountability V. By ensuring equity in the allocation of societal resources vi. By promoting democratic principles.