A. The division of the kingdom into Israel and Judah B. The Israelites' disobedience to God and their social injustices C. The Israelites' refusal to pay tribute to Babylon D. The Assyrian invasion and destruction of Jerusalem
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
The Babylonian Exile was a consequence of the Israelites' disobedience to God and their social injustices. The Bible records that the Israelites had turned away from God and were worshipping idols, and their society was marked by injustice and oppression. God allowed the Babylonians to conquer them as a punishment for their sins.