Consider the reaction represented by the following equation: xCH\(_3\)OH + yO\(_2\) → 2CO\(_2\) + zH\(_2\)O. The values of x,y and z respectively, are
A. 2,3 and 4 B. 2, 4 and 3 C. 1,2 and 3 D. 1, 3 and 5
Correct Answer: A
Explanation
xCH\(_3\)OH + yO\(_2\) → 2CO\(_2\) + zH\(_2\)O Balancing the equation, we have C = x (on the left) and 2 (on the right) ⇒ x = 2 2CH\(_3\)OH + yO\(_2\) → 2CO\(_2\) + zH\(_2\)O On the left, H = 8 and on the right = 2z ⇒ 2z = 8 ; z = 4 2CH\(_3\)OH + yO\(_2\) → 2CO\(_2\) + 4H\(_2\)O On the right, O = 4 + 4 = 8. On the left, O = 2 + 2y ⇒ 2 + 2y = 8 2y = 6 ; y = 3 x, y, z = 2, 3, 4.