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(a)(i) State two general methods of preparing soluble salts. (ii) Mention three pieces ...

(a)(i) State two general methods of preparing soluble salts.
(ii) Mention three pieces of apparatus required for determining the solubility of a salt at a given temperature.

(b) The solubilities of two salts represented as K and L were determined at various temperatures. The results are shown in the table below:
Temperature (\(^o\)C) 0 20 40 60 80 90
Solubility of K (mol. dm\(^{-3}\)) 0.38 0.46 0.54 0.62 0.69 0.73
Solubility of L (mol. dm\(^{-3}\)) 0.12 0.34 0.64 1.08 1.64 2.00




(i) Plot the solubility curves of K and L on the same graph. Use the curves to answer questions (ii) - (iv) below.
(ii) What is the solubility of K at 50°C?
(iii) At what temperature is the solubility of L equal to 1.0mol. dm\(^{-3}\)?
(iv) Over what temperature range is K more soluble that L?
(v) Given that the molar mass of L is 101g, determine whether a solution containing 3.4g of L per 250cm\(^3\) at 20°C is saturated or unsaturated.



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